A.C Hysteresis Synchronous Motors

ONE OR TWO PHASE, ODD FREQUENCY, ODD VOLTS
Frame Type Phase Hertz Volts D.C. Speed RPM Poles HP Rated Torque Oz. In. Pull Out Torque Oz. In. Start Oz. In. Pull In Torque Oz. In. Cap Value Mfd. Cap Voltage
BS 2591 1 60 12 1800 4 1/200 3.0 3.3 4.0 3.1 100 25
AS 2247 1 60 125 1200 60 1/90 9.3 13.3 8.5 13.1 1.0 330
AS 2389 1 60 125 1800 4 1/70 8.0 8.6 10.2 8.2 1.5 330
AS 2443 1 150 125 3000 6 1/45 8.0 9.0 6.1 8.5 0.5 440
AL 2413 1 60 125 900 8 1/140 8.0 8.8 11.3 8.2 1.5 330
G 2277 1 30 125 300 12 1/425 8.0 14.4 16.8 12.8 1.5 330
G 2442 1 60 125 600 12 1/150 9.6 18.9 13.4 17.3 2.0 330
BS 2460 2 240 28 7200 4 1/50 2.8 3.5 4.5 3.0

Stabilized Hysteresis Motors for Large Inertia Loads

The early designs of the Hysteresis Synchronous motor, with low torques and soft couplings, showed little tendency to hunt. With the availability of new materials and advanced design techniques, the torque available from a given motor size increased tenfold (1/40 horsepower in 1947 to 1/4 horsepower in 1967). With the increase in torque, difficulties in hunting are proportionally greater.

In 1950, a high torque Hysteresis motor with fully damped motion for large loads was developed. Since then, the stabilized motor has become available in all frame sizes, with various speed and voltage variations, as well as multi-speed units.

This type of motor has application when an excellent degree of rotational stability is required. Its use permits higher basic motor speed for a given load inertia without increasing hunting and, therefore, greater power out for a fixed motor size. For the same frame size, the non-hunting feature reduces horsepower approximately 30%, mainly in the effect on pull in torque.

The curve at left shows the comparison between a standard 1/16 horsepower Hysteresis motor and the newer non-hunting unit. It may be seen that the non-hunting motor not only radically reduces the duration of any oscillation but cuts the magnitude of the initial swing about 50%.

The standard motor is capable of damping out after one oscillation a connected load inertia of approximately 9 oz. in? by weight, as against a value of 180 oz. in? for the motor with damped motion.

SINGLE SPEED
SINGLE PHASE, 50 HERTZ, 115 VOLTS
Frame Motor Type No. Speed RPM HP Full Load Watts Rated Torque Oz. In. Pull Out Torque Oz. In. Starting Torque Oz. In. Pull In Torque Oz. In. Cap Value Mfd. Cap Voltage
FBS 1284 3600 1/225 24 1.2 1.5 3.2 1.4 1 330
AS 1858 1800 1/115 45 5.0 5.2 15.2 5.1 3 330
AL 970 1800 1/50 52 11.0 12.0 19.0 11.5 3 220
AL 2077 3600 1/50 53 5.6 8.1 9.2 7.5 3 330
GL 2905 600 1/150 70 11.0 13.0 28.0 12.0 6 220
GL 2250* 1800 1/15 105 37.3 64.0 44.0 51.2 6 330
GL 2251* 3600 1/10 200 28.0 46.6 48.0 33.6 8 330
GL 2265* 3600 1/6 250 46.6 51.2 52.8 48.0 10 330
* Indicates special internal construction to achieve higher torques in a small package. The prices on these run about 15% more than the preceding motors. This is pointed out so that the higher torque motor will not be selected if the torque is not required, since a premium price must be paid for the higher torque when required.

 

DUAL SPEED
SINGLE PHASE, 50 HERTZ, 115 VOLTS
Frame Motor Type No. Speed RPM HP Full Load Watts Rated Torque Oz. In. Pull Out Torque Oz. In. Starting Torque Oz. In. Pull In Torque Oz. In. Cap Value Mfd. Cap Voltage
ALL 2027 900 1/225 62 5.6 6.5 16.0 5.9 4 220
1800 1/90 71 7.2 7.8 13.1 7.3 4 220
ALL 2168 900 1/250 40 4.5 5.7 8.5 5.2 2 220
1800 1/100 49 5.8 6.8 8.3 6.4 2 220
ALL 1974 900 1/200 57 5.6 7.2 10.2 6.7 5 220
1800 1/75 66 7.5 9.6 11.2 8.8 5 220
ALL 1600 1800 1/60 61 9.6 11.8 16.1 9.8 5 220
3600 1/40 80 7.0 8.5 8.5 7.0 5 220
GL 2356 600 1/150 90 11.2 15.2 25.6 14.1 5 330
1200 1/50 118 21.0 24.8 24.0 23.2 5 330
GL 2499 1800 1/25 110 22.2 29.8 30.4 27.8 5 440
3600 1/15 160 18.7 29.2 27.2 27.5 5 440

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